Barroso Urges Switzerland to Strengthen EU Ties Amid Schengen Concerns
Former EU Commission President warns Switzerland risks isolation if it rejects new cooperation deal with the European Union and Schengen area.
published at: 13. Juni 2025

In a striking intervention at the Swiss Economic Forum, former European Commission President José Manuel Barroso issued a stark warning to Switzerland about the consequences of rejecting closer ties with the European Union. The architect of Europe's response to the 2008 financial crisis emphasized that Switzerland's participation in key EU frameworks like Schengen represents a strategic advantage it cannot afford to lose.
Switzerland's Schengen Dilemma
Barroso, who led the EU executive from 2004-2014, stressed that Switzerland's current negotiations with Brussels offer unprecedented benefits. The proposed package would maintain Swiss sovereignty while granting influence over EU policies that directly affect the Alpine nation.
Key advantages of the deal include:
- Continued participation in Schengen free movement area
- Enhanced cooperation on research and innovation
- Streamlined dispute resolution mechanisms
Geopolitical Warning for Non-EU States
The Portuguese statesman drew parallels between Switzerland's situation and Brexit, noting that "the geopolitical landscape has fundamentally changed" since 2016. He highlighted three critical shifts:
- Russia's war in Ukraine reshaping European security
- Uncertainty about US commitment to transatlantic alliance
- Rising economic nationalism globally
Barroso cautioned that neutrality alone no longer guarantees security or prosperity in this new environment, pointing to Sweden and Finland's NATO applications as evidence.
Schengen as Strategic Asset
The former Commission President reserved particular praise for Switzerland's Schengen membership, calling it "the perfect example of variable geometry integration." He noted that non-EU states like Switzerland and Norway prove that participation in key EU policies doesn't require full membership.
However, Barroso warned that rejecting the institutional framework agreement could jeopardize Switzerland's Schengen status over time, with serious consequences:
- Border controls reinstated with EU neighbors
- Reduced attractiveness for international talent
- Complicated cross-border business operations
As Europe faces its most challenging security environment since WWII, Barroso's message to Switzerland was clear: cooperation strengthens sovereignty rather than diminishing it. The question remains whether Swiss voters will heed this advice when the agreement eventually comes to referendum.